Benchmarking of Mexican ports with data envelopment analysis. Based on the analysis conducted, we have identified the existing research gaps in the applications of DEA in the port industry and offer some directions for future research.Īblanedo-Rosas, J.H., and A.J. However, some applications of DEA models, such as the determination of inefficiency factors and the implementation of inefficiency avoidance methods, have not yet been studied. The results of this review article show that DEA is a good assessment tool for analyzing future port performance. Since knowledge of the various applications of DEA is important for researchers as well as port managers and policy makers, a systematic review has been conducted here to screen and analyze 116 papers published in scientific journals between 1993 and October 2021, with most articles, 12, published in Maritime Economics & Logistics. In recent years, DEA has been frequently used in various ways to evaluate port performance as well. Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is one of the tools often used to evaluate firms in different areas. To this end, the first step is to assess port efficiency. Given the key role ports play in the trade and economic growth of countries, port managers are looking for ways to increase efficiency and improve port performance.
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